海南自贸港华裔学生华文教育\n调查问卷

Questionnaire on Chinese Language Education for Chinese-descent Students Students in the Hainan Free Trade Port

尊敬的受访者:

      您好!本问卷旨在了解华裔学生接受华文教育的学习经历、认知、意愿及相关影响因素,为进一步开展和优化海南华文教育提供参考依据。问卷采用匿名方式,所有信息仅用于学术研究,请您根据真实情况作答。感谢您的支持与配合!


Dear Respondents,

    This questionnaire aims to understand Chinese-descent students’ awareness, willingness, and related factors regarding receiving Chinese language education in Hainan, so as to provide a reference for improving Chinese language education. The questionnaire is anonymous, and all information will be used only for academic research. Please answer according to your actual situation. Thank you for your support and cooperation!


填写说明:请在符合您情况的选项上打“√”,标注“可多选”的题目可选择多个选项,开放题请在横线上填写。

Instructions: Please tick “√” next to the option that best matches your situation. For questions marked “multiple choice,” you may select more than one option. For open-ended questions, please write your answer on the lines provided.

一、基本信息 / Part I Basic Information

1. 您的性别:  Gender:

2. 您的年龄:Age:

3. 您的国籍:Nationality:

4. 您的华裔身份:Ethnic Chinese identity:
5. 您的祖籍地(如知晓):Ancestral hometown (if known):
6. 您目前就读的学校类型:Type of school you are currently attending:
7. 您目前(或曾)在海南就读的时长:Length of time you have studied (or studied) in Hainan:

8-1. 您的HSK考试情况:HSK test status:

8-2. 您的汉语水平自评:Self-assessed Chinese proficiency:

9. 您在家庭中主要使用的语言(可多选):Main language(s) used in your family (multiple choice):

二、家庭及经济情况 / Part II Family and Economic Background
10. 您父亲/母亲的最高学历:Highest education of your father/mother:
(1)父亲 Father:
(2)母亲 Mother:

11. 您家庭的年收入水平(折合人民币):Annual family income (converted into RMB):

12. 您家庭的主要经济来源:Main source of family income:

13. 您来海南读书的学费及生活费主要来源(可多选):

Main source of tuition and living expenses for studying in Hainan (multiple choice):

14. 您家庭中是否有人曾经在中国(含海南)读书或工作?

Has anyone in your family studied or worked in China (including Hainan)?

三、来海南就读的动机与影响因素 / Part Ⅲ Motivation and Influencing Factors for Studying in Hainan


15. 您选择来海南就读华文教育相关课程的主要原因是什么?(可多选,请按重要性选择前3项并排序)
What are the main reasons you chose to enroll in a Chinese language program in Hainan? (Select up to three and rank them in order of importance.)

16. 以下因素可能对您选择来海南读书有影响,请根据影响程度进行评价(1=完全不影响,5=影响很大):Please rate how strongly each of the following factors influenced your decision to study in Hainan (1 = no influence at all; 5 = very strong influence):

  • 1完全不影响
  • 2不太影响
  • 3一般
  • 4比较影响
  • 5影响很大
教育质量与学校声誉Quality of education and school reputation
就业前景与职业发展Employment prospects and career development
奖学金/助学金力度Availability and amount of scholarships/financial aid
学费与生活成本Tuition and living costs
语言文化相似性Similarity of language and culture
地理距离与交通便利Geographic proximity and transportation convenience
海南气候与生活环境Climate and living environment in Hainan
海南侨乡文化认同Cultural identification with Hainan as an ancestral hometown
家人意愿Family wishes
录取难度Difficulty of admission
海南自贸港政策优势Policy advantages of Hainan Free Trade Port
华文结束后可继续在海南读学历Opportunity to continue into a degree program in Hainan after Chinese language study
学历衔接政策明确性Clarity of degree pathway policies
学分互认与免试推荐Credit recognition and admission by recommendation or examination exemption
奖学金能否延续至学历阶段Whether scholarship can continue to degree stage
可申请学历专业范围Range of degree majors available for application
学历毕业后就业前景Employment prospects after degree graduation
17. 您是通过什么渠道了解到海南华文教育项目的?(可多选)

Through which channels did you learn about Chinese language programs in Hainan? (Multiple choices)

18. 在决定来海南读书之前,您是否考虑过其他留学目的地?

Before deciding to study in Hainan, did you consider other study destinations?

19. 您还考虑过哪些留学目的地?(可多选)

Which other study destinations did you consider? (Multiple choices)

20. 最终选择海南(而非其他目的地)的最关键原因是什么?(单选)

What was the single most important reason you ultimately chose Hainan rather than another destination?

四、对华文教育开展情况的认知与评价 / Part IV Awareness and Evaluation of Chinese Language Education

21. 您对目前所在学校华文教育课程的整体满意度:

Overall satisfaction with the Chinese language education courses at your current school:

22. 请对就读学校的以下方面进行满意度评价(1=非常不满意,5=非常满意):Please rate your satisfaction with the following aspects of your institution (1 = very dissatisfied; 5 = very satisfied):

  • 1非常不满意
  • 2不太满意
  • 3一般
  • 4比较满意
  • 5非常满意
课程内容与教学质量Course content and teaching quality
教师的教学水平与态度Teachers’ teaching quality and attitude
教材的适用性Suitability of textbooks
校园设施与学习环境Campus facilities and learning environment
住宿与生活条件Accommodation and living conditions
奖助学金政策Scholarship and financial aid policies
学校管理与服务水平School management and service level
与当地学生的交流融合Interaction and integration with local students
23. 您认为目前华文教育项目最需要改进的方面是(可多选):

What aspects of the current Chinese language education program most need improvement? (Multiple choices)

24. 相比中国其他地区,您认为海南开展华文教育最大的特色或优势是什么?(可多选)

Compared with other regions of China, what do you think is the greatest feature or advantage of Hainan in developing Chinese language education? (Multiple choices)

五、奖助学金因素 / Part V Scholarship and Financial Aid Factors

25. 您目前是否获得奖学金或助学金?

Are you currently receiving a scholarship or financial aid?

26. 如果获得奖学金,奖学金的类型是(可多选):

If you have received a scholarship, what type is it? (Multiple choices)

27. 奖学金/助学金在您选择来海南读书的决策中的重要程度:

How important were scholarships/financial aid in your decision to study in Hainan?

28. 如果奖学金只能用于语言学习阶段,不能延续到学历阶段,这会在多大程度上影响您继续留在海南攻读学历的意愿?

If a scholarship is available only for the language-learning stage and cannot continue into the degree stage, to what extent would this affect your willingness to remain in Hainan for a degree program?

29. 假如您没有获得奖学金资助来海南读书,您将会……(可多选)

If you did not receive a scholarship to study in Hainan, what would you do? (Multiple choices)

30. 您认为目前的奖助学金政策在哪些方面需要改进?(可多选)

In what aspects do current scholarship and financial aid policies need improvement? (Multiple choices)

六、华文教育—学历教育衔接与升学意愿 / Part VI Chinese Language Education–Degree Education Pathway and Further Study Willingness

31. 您是否知道,在海南完成华文教育后,可以继续申请海南高校的学历教育(专科、本科、硕士、博士)?

Did you know that after completing Chinese language education in Hainan, you can continue to apply for degree education (junior college, bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral) at Hainan universities?

32. 您最希望采取以下哪种“华文教育—学历教育”衔接方式?(可多选)

Which of the following “Chinese language education–degree education” pathways would you most prefer? (Multiple choices)

33. 您主要通过哪些渠道了解学历衔接信息?(可多选)

Through which channels do you mainly learn about degree pathway information? (Multiple choices)

34. 华文教育结束后,以下哪些因素会影响你留在海南继续读学历?(1=完全不影响,5=影响很大)After completing Chinese language education, please rate how strongly each factor would affect your decision to remain in Hainan for a degree program (1 = no influence at all; 5 = very strong influence):

  • 1完全不影响
  • 2不太影响
  • 3一般
  • 4比较影响
  • 5影响很大
学历衔接政策是否明确Clarity of degree pathway policies
能否免试/推荐进入学历阶段Availability of admission by recommendation or entrance-exam exemption
学分能否互认Whether credits can be mutually recognized
奖学金能否延续到学历阶段Whether scholarship can continue to degree stage
可选择的学历专业范围Range of degree majors available
学历阶段入学门槛(HSK/考试)Admission requirements for degree programs (HSK/examinations)
学生签证转换是否便利Ease of changing visa or student-status arrangements
学历在中国/国际上的认可度Recognition of the degree in China and internationally
学历毕业后在海南或中国就业前景Employment prospects after degree graduation in Hainan or China
家人是否支持继续读学历Whether family supports continuing degree study
35. 如果海南提供明确的“华文教育+学历教育”直通车,您来海南就读的意愿会:

If Hainan offered a clear, integrated pathway from Chinese language education to degree education, your willingness to study in Hainan would:

36. 您希望继续攻读的专业方向是(可多选):

Which major direction would you like to pursue? (Multiple choices)

37. 您是否愿意在华文教育结束后继续在海南攻读学历?

Would you be willing to continue pursuing a degree in Hainan after completing Chinese language education?

七、文化认同与情感因素 / Part VII Cultural Identity and Emotional Factors

38. 您对中华文化的认同程度:

Your degree of identification with Chinese culture:

39. 请对以下陈述的同意程度进行评价(1=非常不同意,5=非常同意):Please rate your agreement with the following statements (1 = strongly disagree, 5 = strongly agree):

  • 1非常不同意
  • 2不太同意
  • 3一般
  • 4比较同意
  • 5非常同意
我认为学习中华文化对我很重要I think learning Chinese culture is important to me
我希望将来从事与中文/中华文化相关的工作I hope to work in a field related to Chinese/Chinese culture in the future
我愿意向身边的朋友介绍中华文化I am willing to introduce Chinese culture to my friends
侨乡文化让我有归属感Overseas Chinese hometown culture gives me a sense of belonging
学习海南话/家乡方言对我有意义Learning Hainanese or my ancestral/home dialect is meaningful to me
我希望未来能促进中国与所在国的文化交流I hope to promote cultural exchange between China and my country in the future
40. 您是否参加过以下文化体验活动?(可多选)

Have you participated in the following cultural experience activities? (Multiple choices)

41. 您毕业后的人生规划:

Your plans after graduation:

八、未选择来中国(海南)读书的原因 / Part Ⅷ Reasons for Not Choosing to Study in China (Hainan)

(请结合身边亲友情况作答。)(Please answer based on your relatives and friends if applicable.)


42. 如果您或您身边的人最终没有选择来中国(海南)读书,主要原因是什么?(可多选)

If you or people around you ultimately did not choose to study in China (Hainan), what were the main reasons? (Multiple choices)

43. 在什么条件下,您或您身边的人会更愿意选择来海南读书?(可多选)

Under what conditions would you or people around you be more willing to choose Hainan for study? (Multiple choices)

九、开放性问题 / Part IX Open-ended Questions

44. 您对海南进一步扩大东南亚华文教育规模有什么建议?

What suggestions do you have for Hainan to further expand and improve Chinese language education for Southeast Asian students?

45. 如果您的亲友有意来中国学习华文,您会推荐海南吗?为什么?

If your relatives or friends are interested in studying Chinese in China, would you recommend Hainan? Why?

问卷到此结束,感谢您的宝贵时间和真诚回答!
This concludes the questionnaire. Thank you for your valuable time and thoughtful responses!
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